Centennial Resource Development Announces Third Quarter 2020 Results and Lowers Full-Year Cost Guidance
Recent Financial and Operational Highlights
- Generated free cash flow during the quarter
- Reduced LOE per unit costs for the fourth consecutive quarter
- Lowered well cost targets and full-year unit cost guidance
- Increased full-year oil and total company production guidance
- Borrowing base reaffirmed at
$700 million and repaid$15 million of credit facility borrowings - Increased liquidity compared to the prior quarter
- Resumed drilling and completions activity with solid results
- Expect to be free cash flow positive in the fourth quarter at current strip pricing
Financial Results
For the third quarter 2020, Centennial reported a net loss of
Total equivalent production during the third quarter 2020 averaged 68,934 barrels of oil equivalent per day (“Boe/d”) compared to 76,312 Boe/d in the prior year period. Average daily crude oil production for the quarter was 35,292 barrels of oil per day (“Bbls/d”) compared to 42,079 Bbls/d in the prior year period.
NGL volumes increased 21% to 14,885 Bbls/d compared to the second quarter 2020. The increase compared to the prior quarter was largely attributable to the Company’s primary gas processor shifting to ethane recovery during the quarter, in addition to higher gas capture rates.
“Centennial delivered a solid third quarter driven by lower operating expenses and well costs. Additionally, we increased our liquidity position organically by utilizing free cash flow to pay down debt,” said
Third Quarter Operational Results
During the quarter, Centennial resumed operational activity adding one drilling rig, while achieving lower well costs. Additionally, the Company continued its successful implementation of various field-level initiatives to lower lease operating expenses (“LOE”). In July, Centennial completed the second phase of its electric substation in
“Our recent field-level projects have positively impacted Centennial’s economics in a number of ways. The electrification of the field and the transition to gas lift have dramatically lowered equipment rental costs, provided our well-sites with a more consistent power source and reduced the amount of workovers,” said Smith. “Combined, these programs have improved cash flow by reducing LOE costs by 36% over the past year, in addition to providing a more stable production base with lower downtime.”
Also during the quarter, Centennial completed five previously drilled but uncompleted (“DUC”) wells in
“These wells highlight the quality of our asset base with strong 30-day initial production rates, as well as 60-day initial production rates exceeding 1,200 barrels of oil per day on average,” Smith said. “Importantly, we were able to deliver these wells for an average cost of
Total capital expenditures incurred for the quarter were
Updated 2020 Operational Plans and Targets
Centennial recommenced drilling activity during the quarter and plans to continue operating a one-rig program for the remainder of the year. Based on recent operational performance, Centennial increased its 2020 oil production target by one percent to 36,000 Bbls/d and total company production target by two percent to 67,000 Boe/d. The Company also slightly reduced its full-year capital expenditure budget, as a result of lower facilities and infrastructure capital. Due to recent cost reduction initiatives, Centennial lowered its full-year 2020 guidance range for LOE per unit, in addition to G&A, DD&A, and severance & ad valorem taxes. Furthermore, the Company adjusted its estimates for operated wells spud and completed during the full-year.
“Based on enhanced operating margins and structural well cost improvements, we expect to generate incremental free cash flow in the fourth quarter, assuming strip pricing,” Smith said.
(For a detailed table summarizing Centennial’s updated 2020 operational and financial guidance, please see the Appendix of this press release.)
Capital Structure and Liquidity
As previously announced, the Company’s
Hedge Position
For the fourth quarter of 2020, Centennial has 16,000 Bbls/d of oil hedged, consisting of approximately 80% fixed price swaps, at a weighted average floor price of
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Centennial’s financial statements and related footnotes will be available in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
Conference Call and Webcast
Centennial will host an investor conference call on
About
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
The information in this press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this press release, the words “could,” “may,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “goal”, “plan”, “target” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions about future events and are based on currently available information as to the outcome and timing of future events.
Forward-looking statements may include statements about:
- volatility of oil, natural gas and NGL prices or a prolonged period of low oil, natural gas or NGL prices and the effects of actions by, or disputes among or between, members of the
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”), such asSaudi Arabia , and other oil and natural gas producing countries, such asRussia , with respect to production levels or other matters related to the price of oil; - the effects of excess supply of oil and natural gas resulting from reduced demand caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the actions taken in response by certain oil and natural gas producing countries;
- our business strategy and future drilling plans;
- our reserves and our ability to replace the reserves we produce through drilling and property acquisitions;
- our drilling prospects, inventories, projects and programs;
- our financial strategy, liquidity and capital required for our development program;
- our realized oil, natural gas and NGL prices;
- the timing and amount of our future production of oil, natural gas and NGLs;
- our hedging strategy and results;
- our competition and government regulations;
- our ability to obtain permits and governmental approvals;
- our pending legal or environmental matters;
- the marketing and transportation of our oil, natural gas and NGLs;
- our leasehold or business acquisitions;
- cost of developing our properties;
- our anticipated rate of return;
- general economic conditions;
- credit markets;
- uncertainty regarding our future operating results;
- our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this press release that are not historical; and
- the other factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2019 , and any updates to those factors set forth in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current Reports on Form 8-K.
We caution you that these forward-looking statements are subject to all of the risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control, incident to the development, production, gathering and sale of oil and natural gas. These risks include, but are not limited to, commodity price volatility, inflation, lack of availability of drilling and production equipment and services, environmental risks, drilling and other operating risks, regulatory changes, the uncertainty inherent in estimating oil and gas reserves and in projecting future rates of production, cash flow and access to capital, the timing of development expenditures and the other risks described in our filings with the
Reserve engineering is a process of estimating underground accumulations of oil and natural gas that cannot be measured in an exact way. The accuracy of any oil and gas reserve estimate depends on the quality of available data, the interpretation of such data, and price and cost assumptions made by reserve engineers. In addition, the results of drilling, testing and production activities may justify revisions of estimates that were made previously. If significant, such revisions would change the schedule of any further production and development drilling. Accordingly, reserve estimates may differ significantly from the quantities of oil and natural gas that are ultimately recovered.
Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties described in this press release occur, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results and plans could differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements, expressed or implied, included in this press release are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. This cautionary statement should also be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting on our behalf may issue.
Except as otherwise required by applicable law, we disclaim any duty to update any forward-looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release.
1) Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” included within the Appendix of this press release for related disclosures and calculations.
Contact:
Director, Investor Relations
(832) 240-3265
ir@cdevinc.com
Details of our updated 2020 operational and financial guidance are presented below:
2020 FY Guidance (Prior) |
2020 FY Guidance (Updated) |
|||||||
Net average daily production (Boe/d) | 64,000 | — | 68,000 | 66,000 | — | 68,000 | ||
Oil net average daily production (Bbls/d) | 34,500 | — | 36,500 | 35,500 | — | 36,500 | ||
Production costs | ||||||||
Lease operating expenses ($/Boe) | — | — | ||||||
Gathering, processing and transportation expenses ($/Boe) | — | — | ||||||
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization ($/Boe) | — | — | ||||||
Cash general and administrative ($/Boe) | — | — | ||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation ($/Boe) | — | — | ||||||
Severance and ad valorem taxes (% of revenue) | 7.0% | — | 9.0% | 6.0% | — | 8.0% | ||
Capital expenditure program ($MM) | $240 | — | $270 | $240 | — | $265 | ||
Drilling and completion capital expenditure | — | — | ||||||
Facilities, infrastructure and land | — | — | ||||||
Operated drilling program | ||||||||
Wells spud (gross) | 17 | — | 23 | 21 | — | 24 | ||
Wells completed (gross) | 30 | — | 33 | 31 | — | 33 | ||
Average working interest | ~90% | ~90% | ||||||
Average lateral length (Feet) | ~7,500 | ~7,500 | ||||||
Operating Highlights |
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Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||||||
Net revenues (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||
Oil sales | $ | 119,966 | $ | 200,196 | $ | 363,571 | $ | 590,055 | |||||||
Natural gas sales | 11,907 | 11,070 | 29,052 | 31,655 | |||||||||||
NGL sales | 17,228 | 17,864 | 39,756 | 66,228 | |||||||||||
Oil and gas sales | $ | 149,101 | $ | 229,130 | $ | 432,379 | $ | 687,938 | |||||||
Average sales prices: | |||||||||||||||
Oil (per Bbl) | $ | 36.95 | $ | 51.71 | $ | 34.86 | $ | 51.58 | |||||||
Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per Bbl) | (9.82 | ) | (3.00 | ) | (3.58 | ) | (1.15 | ) | |||||||
Oil net of hedging (per Bbl) | $ | 27.13 | $ | 48.71 | $ | 31.28 | $ | 50.43 | |||||||
Average NYMEX price for oil (per Bbl) | $ | 40.93 | $ | 56.45 | $ | 38.37 | $ | 57.05 | |||||||
Oil differential from NYMEX | (3.98 | ) | (4.74 | ) | (3.51 | ) | (5.47 | ) | |||||||
Natural gas (per Mcf) | $ | 1.15 | $ | 0.96 | $ | 0.93 | $ | 1.04 | |||||||
Effect of derivative settlements on average price (per Mcf) | (0.25 | ) | 0.30 | (0.13 | ) | 0.36 | |||||||||
Natural gas net of hedging (per Mcf) | $ | 0.90 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 0.80 | $ | 1.40 | |||||||
Average NYMEX price for natural gas (per Mcf) | $ | 1.95 | $ | 2.33 | $ | 1.82 | $ | 2.57 | |||||||
Natural gas differential from NYMEX | (0.80 | ) | (1.37 | ) | (0.89 | ) | (1.53 | ) | |||||||
NGL (per Bbl) | $ | 12.58 | $ | 14.47 | $ | 11.50 | $ | 16.88 | |||||||
Net production: | |||||||||||||||
Oil (MBbls) | 3,247 | 3,872 | 10,429 | 11,440 | |||||||||||
Natural gas (MMcf) | 10,354 | 11,491 | 31,209 | 30,409 | |||||||||||
NGL (MBbls) | 1,370 | 1,234 | 3,458 | 3,923 | |||||||||||
Total (MBoe)(1) | 6,342 | 7,021 | 19,088 | 20,431 | |||||||||||
Average daily net production: | |||||||||||||||
Oil (Bbls/d) | 35,292 | 42,079 | 38,061 | 41,903 | |||||||||||
Natural gas (Mcf/d) | 112,545 | 124,896 | 113,900 | 111,388 | |||||||||||
NGL (Bbls/d) | 14,885 | 13,417 | 12,619 | 14,371 | |||||||||||
Total (Boe/d)(1) | 68,934 | 76,312 | 69,664 | 74,839 | |||||||||||
__________________ | |||||||||||||||
(1) Calculated by converting natural gas to oil equivalent barrels at a ratio of six Mcf of natural gas to one Boe. | |||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses |
|||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||
Operating costs (in thousands): | |||||||||||
Lease operating expenses | $ | 24,543 | $ | 42,330 | $ | 83,021 | $ | 107,077 | |||
Severance and ad valorem taxes | 7,839 | 12,213 | 30,108 | 45,519 | |||||||
Gathering, processing and transportation expenses | 19,130 | 20,853 | 53,353 | 52,120 | |||||||
Operating costs per Boe: | |||||||||||
Lease operating expenses | $ | 3.87 | $ | 6.03 | $ | 4.35 | $ | 5.24 | |||
Severance and ad valorem taxes | 1.24 | 1.74 | 1.58 | 2.23 | |||||||
Gathering, processing and transportation expenses | 3.02 | 2.97 | 2.80 | 2.55 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) (in thousands, except per share data) |
|||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||||||
Operating revenues | |||||||||||||||
Oil and gas sales | $ | 149,101 | $ | 229,130 | $ | 432,379 | $ | 687,938 | |||||||
Operating expenses | |||||||||||||||
Lease operating expenses | 24,543 | 42,330 | 83,021 | 107,077 | |||||||||||
Severance and ad valorem taxes | 7,839 | 12,213 | 30,108 | 45,519 | |||||||||||
Gathering, processing and transportation expenses | 19,130 | 20,853 | 53,353 | 52,120 | |||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 89,444 | 112,720 | 283,722 | 321,392 | |||||||||||
Impairment and abandonment expense | 19,904 | 6,745 | 650,629 | 42,427 | |||||||||||
Exploration and other expenses | 2,670 | 2,869 | 10,730 | 9,246 | |||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 17,582 | 20,036 | 54,446 | 56,589 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 181,112 | 217,766 | 1,166,009 | 634,370 | |||||||||||
Net gain (loss) on sale of long-lived assets | 145 | (22 | ) | 388 | (15 | ) | |||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | (31,866 | ) | 11,342 | (733,242 | ) | 53,553 | |||||||||
Other income (expense) | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (17,718 | ) | (15,246 | ) | (51,510 | ) | (39,843 | ) | |||||||
Gain on exchange of debt | — | — | 143,443 | — | |||||||||||
Net gain (loss) on derivative instruments | (1,968 | ) | 1,522 | (40,330 | ) | (2,221 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | 23 | 62 | (29 | ) | 321 | ||||||||||
Total other income (expense) | (19,663 | ) | (13,662 | ) | 51,574 | (41,743 | ) | ||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (51,529 | ) | (2,320 | ) | (681,668 | ) | 11,810 | ||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | — | (1,393 | ) | 85,124 | (5,058 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | (51,529 | ) | (3,713 | ) | (596,544 | ) | 6,752 | ||||||||
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | 128 | 2,362 | (572 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A Common Stock | $ | (51,529 | ) | $ | (3,585 | ) | $ | (594,182 | ) | $ | 6,180 | ||||
Income (loss) per share of Class A Common Stock: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (2.14 | ) | $ | 0.02 | ||||
Diluted | $ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (2.14 | ) | $ | 0.02 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) (in thousands, except share and per share data) |
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ASSETS | |||||||
Current assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 5,177 | $ | 10,223 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 51,352 | 101,912 | |||||
Prepaid and other current assets | 7,980 | 7,994 | |||||
Total current assets | 64,509 | 120,129 | |||||
Property and Equipment | |||||||
Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts method | |||||||
Unproved properties | 1,282,833 | 1,470,903 | |||||
Proved properties | 4,319,617 | 3,962,175 | |||||
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization | (1,804,014 | ) | (931,737 | ) | |||
Total oil and natural gas properties, net | 3,798,436 | 4,501,341 | |||||
Other property and equipment, net | 13,319 | 14,612 | |||||
Total property and equipment, net | 3,811,755 | 4,515,953 | |||||
Noncurrent assets | |||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 4,025 | 11,841 | |||||
Other noncurrent assets | 42,747 | 40,365 | |||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 3,923,036 | $ | 4,688,288 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
Current liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 116,377 | $ | 244,309 | |||
Operating lease liabilities | 3,415 | 9,232 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 913 | 925 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 120,705 | 254,466 | |||||
Noncurrent liabilities | |||||||
Long-term debt, net | 1,092,241 | 1,057,389 | |||||
Asset retirement obligations | 18,125 | 16,874 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 2,589 | 85,504 | |||||
Operating lease liabilities | 1,097 | 3,354 | |||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 456 | — | |||||
Total liabilities | 1,235,213 | 1,417,587 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) | |||||||
Shareholders’ equity | |||||||
Preferred stock, |
|||||||
Series A: No shares issued and outstanding at |
— | — | |||||
Common stock, |
|||||||
Class A: 290,104,427 shares issued and 278,317,272 shares outstanding at |
29 | 28 | |||||
Class C (Convertible): No shares issued and outstanding at |
— | — | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,999,640 | 2,975,756 | |||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | (311,846 | ) | 282,336 | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 2,687,823 | 3,258,120 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest | — | 12,581 | |||||
Total equity | 2,687,823 | 3,270,701 | |||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ | 3,923,036 | $ | 4,688,288 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) (in thousands) |
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Nine Months Ended |
|||||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (596,544 | ) | $ | 6,752 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 283,722 | 321,392 | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 16,164 | 21,351 | |||||
Impairment and abandonment expense | 650,629 | 42,427 | |||||
Deferred tax expense (benefit) | (85,124 | ) | 5,058 | ||||
Net (gain) loss on sale of long-lived assets | (388 | ) | 15 | ||||
Non-cash portion of derivative (gain) loss | (1,103 | ) | 14 | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount | 4,112 | 2,070 | |||||
Gain on exchange of debt | (143,443 | ) | — | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable | 48,139 | (47,771 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in prepaid and other assets | (2,825 | ) | (995 | ) | |||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities | (43,107 | ) | 34,562 | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 130,232 | 384,875 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Acquisition of oil and natural gas properties | (7,689 | ) | (73,346 | ) | |||
Drilling and development capital expenditures | (300,660 | ) | (644,945 | ) | |||
Purchases of other property and equipment | (1,035 | ) | (8,207 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sales of oil and natural gas properties | 1,375 | 28,378 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (308,009 | ) | (698,120 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit facility | 490,000 | 345,000 | |||||
Repayment of borrowings under revolving credit facility | (310,000 | ) | (525,000 | ) | |||
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes | — | 496,175 | |||||
Debt exchange and debt issuance costs | (6,650 | ) | (7,200 | ) | |||
Restricted stock used for tax withholdings | (598 | ) | (911 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 172,752 | 308,064 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (5,025 | ) | (5,181 | ) | |||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 15,543 | 21,422 | |||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 10,518 | $ | 16,241 |
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash presented on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the periods presented:
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 5,177 | $ | 10,933 | |||
Restricted cash | 5,341 | 5,308 | |||||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 10,518 | $ | 16,241 | |||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to disclosing financial results calculated in accordance with
Adjusted EBITDAX
Adjusted EBITDAX is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that is used by management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. We define Adjusted EBITDAX as net income before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization, exploration and other expenses, impairment and abandonment expenses, non-cash gains or losses on derivatives, stock-based compensation, gain on exchange of debt, gains and losses from the sale of assets, transaction costs and nonrecurring workforce reduction severance payments. Adjusted EBITDAX is not a measure of net income as determined by GAAP.
Our management believes Adjusted EBITDAX is useful as it allows them to more effectively evaluate our operating performance and compare the results of our operations from period to period and against our peers without regard to our financing methods or capital structure. We exclude the items listed above from net income in arriving at Adjusted EBITDAX because these amounts can vary substantially from company to company within our industry depending upon accounting methods and book values of assets, capital structures and the method by which the assets were acquired. Adjusted EBITDAX should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income as determined in accordance with GAAP or as an indicator of our operating performance or liquidity. Certain items excluded from Adjusted EBITDAX are significant components in understanding and assessing a company’s financial performance, such as a company’s cost of capital and tax structure, as well as the historic costs of depreciable assets, none of which are components of Adjusted EBITDAX. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDAX should not be construed as an inference that our results will be unaffected by unusual or nonrecurring items. Our computations of Adjusted EBITDAX may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following table presents a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDAX to net income, our most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP:
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX reconciliation to net income: | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A Common Stock | $ | (51,529 | ) | $ | (3,585 | ) | $ | (594,182 | ) | $ | 6,180 | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | (128 | ) | (2,362 | ) | 572 | |||||||||
Interest expense | 17,718 | 15,246 | 51,510 | 39,843 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | — | 1,393 | (85,124 | ) | 5,058 | ||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 89,444 | 112,720 | 283,722 | 321,392 | |||||||||||
Impairment and abandonment expenses | 19,904 | 6,745 | 650,629 | 42,427 | |||||||||||
Gain on exchange of debt | — | — | (143,443 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Non-cash derivative (gain) loss | (32,518 | ) | (9,740 | ) | (1,103 | ) | 14 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 4,772 | 7,357 | 14,934 | 19,317 | |||||||||||
Exploration and other expenses | 2,670 | 2,869 | 10,730 | 9,246 | |||||||||||
Workforce reduction severance payments | 582 | — | 3,466 | — | |||||||||||
Transaction costs | — | — | 476 | — | |||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of long-lived assets | (145 | ) | 22 | (388 | ) | 15 | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAX | $ | 50,898 | $ | 132,899 | $ | 188,865 | $ | 444,064 | |||||||
Free Cash Flow (Deficit)
Free cash flow (deficit) is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that is used by management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. We define free cash flow (deficit) as net cash provided by operating activities before changes in working capital, less incurred capital expenditures.
Our management believes free cash flow (deficit) is a useful indicator of the Company’s ability to internally fund its exploration and development activities and to service or incur additional debt, without regard to the timing of settlement of either operating assets and liabilities or accounts payable related to capital expenditures. The Company believes that this measure, as so adjusted, presents a meaningful indicator of the Company’s actual sources and uses of capital associated with its operations conducted during the applicable period. Our computations of free cash flow (deficit) may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Free cash flow (deficit) should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, cash provided by operating activities as determined in accordance with GAAP or as indicator of our operating performance or liquidity.
Free cash flow (deficit) is not a financial measure that is determined in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, the following table presents a reconciliation of free cash flow (deficit) to net cash provided by operating activities, our most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP:
Three Months Ended |
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(in thousands) | 2020 | 2019 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 45,729 | $ | 104,681 | |||
Changes in working capital: | |||||||
Accounts receivable | (12,074 | ) | 25,020 | ||||
Prepaid and other assets | 2,866 | 841 | |||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | (4,559 | ) | (14,222 | ) | |||
Discretionary cash flow | 31,962 | 116,320 | |||||
Less: total capital expenditures incurred | (21,500 | ) | (212,100 | ) | |||
Free cash flow (deficit) | $ | 10,462 | $ | (95,780 | ) | ||
Net Debt / Book Capitalization Ratio
Net debt / book capitalization ratio is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that is used by management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. We define net debt / book capitalization ratio as net debt divided by book capitalization (non-GAAP). Net debt is defined as long-term debt, net, plus unamortized debt discount and issuance costs on Senior Notes minus cash and cash equivalents. Book capitalization (non-GAAP) is defined as long-term debt, net, plus unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs on Senior Notes, plus total equity. Net debt / book capitalization ratio is not a measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Our management believes net debt / book capitalization ratio is useful as it allows them to more effectively evaluate our capital structure and liquidity and compare the results against our peers. Net debt / book capitalization ratio should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, debt / book capitalization (GAAP) as determined in accordance with GAAP or as an indicator of our operating performance or liquidity. Our computations of net debt / book capital ratio may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following table presents a reconciliation of our net debt / book capitalization ratio to our most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP:
(in thousands) | |||||||
Total equity | $ | 2,687,823 | $ | 3,270,701 | |||
Long-term debt, net | 1,092,241 | 1,057,389 | |||||
Unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs on Senior Notes | 35,631 | 17,611 | |||||
Long-term debt | 1,127,872 | 1,075,000 | |||||
Less: cash and cash equivalents | (5,177 | ) | (10,223 | ) | |||
Net debt (non-GAAP) | 1,122,695 | 1,064,777 | |||||
Book capitalization (GAAP)(1) | $ | 3,780,064 | $ | 4,328,090 | |||
Book capitalization (non-GAAP)(2) | $ | 3,815,695 | $ | 4,345,701 | |||
Debt / book capitalization (GAAP)(3) | 29 | % | 24 | % | |||
Net debt / book capitalization (non-GAAP)(4) | 29 | % | 25 | % | |||
__________________ | |||||||
(1) Book capitalization (GAAP) is calculated as total equity plus long-term debt, net. | |||||||
(2) Book capitalization (non-GAAP) is calculated as total equity plus long-term debt. | |||||||
(3) Debt / book capitalization (GAAP) is calculated as long-term debt, net divided by book capitalization (GAAP). | |||||||
(4) Net debt / book capitalization (non-GAAP) is calculated as net debt (non-GAAP) divided by book capitalization (non-GAAP). | |||||||
The following table summarizes the approximate volumes and average contract prices of swap contracts the Company had in place as of
Period | Volume (Bbls) |
Volume (Bbls/d) |
Weighted Average Fixed Price ($/Bbl)(1) |
||||
Crude oil swaps | |||||||
NYMEX WTI | 1,196,000 | 13,000 | |||||
810,000 | 9,000 | 41.81 | |||||
273,000 | 3,000 | 42.89 | |||||
92,000 | 1,000 | 45.53 | |||||
92,000 | 1,000 | 45.65 | |||||
ICE Brent | 270,000 | 3,000 | |||||
182,000 | 2,000 | 48.01 | |||||
184,000 | 2,000 | 48.25 | |||||
184,000 | 2,000 | 48.50 | |||||
Period | Volume (Bbls) |
Volume (Bbls/d) |
Weighted Average Differential ($/Bbl)(2) |
||||
Crude oil basis swaps | 1,196,000 | 13,000 | |||||
810,000 | 9,000 | 0.01 | |||||
91,000 | 1,000 | 0.25 | |||||
92,000 | 1,000 | 0.20 | |||||
92,000 | 1,000 | 0.20 | |||||
Period | Volume (Bbls) |
Volume (Bbls/d) |
Weighted Average Collar Price Ranges ($/Bbl)(3) |
||||
Crude oil collars | 276,000 | 3,000 | |||||
__________________ | |||||||
(1) These crude oil swap transactions are settled based on the NYMEX WTI or ICE Brent oil price on each trading day within the contracted monthly settlement period. | |||||||
(2) These oil basis swap transactions are settled based on the difference between the arithmetic average of ARGUS |
|||||||
(3) These crude oil collars are settled based on the NYMEX WTI price on each trading day within the specified monthly settlement period and establish floor and ceiling prices for the contractual volumes. | |||||||
Period | Volume (MMBtu) |
Volume (MMBtu/d) |
Weighted Average Fixed Price ($/MMBtu)(1) |
||||
Natural gas swaps | 3,370,000 | 36,630 | |||||
5,400,000 | 60,000 | 2.91 | |||||
3,640,000 | 40,000 | 2.89 | |||||
3,680,000 | 40,000 | 2.89 | |||||
3,680,000 | 40,000 | 2.95 | |||||
Period | Volume (MMBtu) |
Volume (MMBtu/d) |
Weighted Average Differential ($/MMBtu)(2) |
||||
Natural gas basis swaps | 930,000 | 10,109 | |||||
1,800,000 | 20,000 | (0.30) | |||||
3,640,000 | 40,000 | (0.30) | |||||
3,680,000 | 40,000 | (0.30) | |||||
3,680,000 | 40,000 | (0.28) | |||||
Period | Volume (MMBtu) |
Volume (MMBtu/d) |
Weighted Average Collar Price Ranges ($/MMBtu)(3) |
||||
Natural gas collars | 1,220,000 | 13,261 | |||||
1,800,000 | 20,000 | ||||||
__________________ | |||||||
(1) These natural gas swap contracts are settled based on the NYMEX Henry Hub price on each trading day within the contracted monthly settlement period. | |||||||
(2) These natural gas basis swap contracts are settled based on the difference between the Inside FERC’s West Texas WAHA price and the NYMEX price of natural gas, during each applicable settlement period. | |||||||
(3) These natural gas collars are settled based on the NYMEX Henry Hub price on each trading day within the specified monthly settlement period and establish floor and ceiling prices for the contractual volumes. | |||||||
Source: Centennial Resource Development